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2001 Chinese Zodiac: Year of the Metal Snake

The Metal Snake year began on January 24, 2001 and ended on February 11, 2002, running 384 days in all. Anyone born in 2001 before that first date is a Dragon, whatever the calendar year on their birth certificate says.

The exact dates of the 2001 lunar year

The Metal Snake year ran from January 24, 2001 to February 11, 2002. Those 384 days are longer than a Gregorian year because a leap fourth month was inserted: 2001 carried thirteen lunar months rather than twelve, the same month number falling twice.

The 2001 new year fell 12 days earlier in the Gregorian year than the 2000 one, January 24, 2001 against February 5, 2000. Why the 2001 boundary sits where it does, rather than on any fixed date, is worked through in how the Chinese calendar works.

What the Metal Snake pairing is taken to mean

The stem for 2001 is Xin and the branch is the Snake, which the tradition reads as one unit rather than two. In 2001 that branch is taken to mean someone private and calculating, saying considerably less than it works out. Metal, the element attached to 2001, adds definition, resolve and a preference for clean edges.

2001 is a yin year, the inward half of the Metal pair: 2000 carries the same element in its yang form, and the two are read as the same material handled differently. Taken together, 2001 is described as the snake temperament working through definition.

Born in January or early February 2001

From 1 January 2001 to January 23, 2001 the animal in force was still the Dragon, not the Snake — 23 days of 2001 that most zodiac tables hand to the wrong animal. Someone born on 15 January 2001 is a Dragon.

The first Snake of 2001 is anyone born on January 24, 2001 or later, and the last one anyone born on February 11, 2002. Against the 21 January to 20 February window the new year can occupy, January 24, 2001 is at the early end.

Where 2001 sits in the sixty-year cycle

2001 is position 18 of sixty in the sexagenary cycle, the Xin stem against the Snake branch. Ten stems and twelve branches only realign after sixty years, so the previous Metal Snake year was 1941 and the next is 2061.

Someone born in 1941 therefore returned to their own pillar in 2001, at sixty, which the tradition marks as a full turn rather than a birthday. A child born in 2001 meets the pairing again in 2061.

Compatibility, and what it rests on

The Snake of 2001 is grouped with the Ox and the Rooster, four years either side: in this stretch of the calendar that is 1997 and 2005. Its opposition is the Pig, six years on from 2001 in 2007.

Those distances are arithmetic, not observation. Nothing about people born in 2001 was measured to produce them; 2001 stands four years from 1997 and six from 2007, and a twelve-part circle makes those the trine and the opposition just as it does in the western zodiac.

The western comparison for 2001

Because the 2001 lunar year opened on January 24, 2001, its first day falls under Aquarius in the western zodiac, and its last, February 11, 2002, under Aquarius — while the animal for the whole of 2001 stays the Snake.

Handbooks equate the Snake of 2001 with Taurus, a pairing that lines up two twelve-part divisions rather than two claims about people. A western sign covers about thirty days, so 2001 holds twelve of them under one animal, and reading the 2001 Metal Snake as a year-long version of Taurus flattens both systems.

Questions people ask about this

When did the 2001 Chinese new year start?

January 24, 2001, and the year ran on to February 11, 2002 — 384 days.

What animal is 2001?

The Snake, in its Metal form, from January 24, 2001 onward; a birth earlier in 2001 is a Dragon.

Was 2001 a leap year in the Chinese calendar?

Yes — a leap fourth month made 2001 thirteen months and 384 days long.

I was born in January 2001 — which animal am I?

The Dragon, unless you were born on January 24, 2001 or later, which is when the 2001 year began.

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